chmod 034 Permission Explained
Summary: chmod 034 gives the owner no access, the group write/execute, and everyone else read.
| Class | Read (4) | Write (2) | Execute (1) | Octal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owner (u) | 0 | |||
| Group (g) | 3 | |||
| Others (o) | 4 |
chmod 034 filename
chmod 034 Breakdown
| Class | Digit | Symbolic | On a file | On a directory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owner (u) | 0 |
--- |
No access | Cannot list, enter, or modify |
| Group (g) | 3 |
-wx |
Write and execute | Can enter and create/delete files, but not list |
| Others (o) | 4 |
r-- |
Read only | Can list names, but not enter |
Is chmod 034 Safe?
Moderate
- Every member of the group can modify this file.
- Any user can read this file — never use it for secrets such as keys or .env files.
- Even the owner cannot modify this file without changing permissions first.
- Unusual: a lower class has permissions the class above it lacks.
Common Use Cases
034 is uncommon in standard Linux setups. The closest widely used permission is chmod 000.
chmod 034 Command Examples
# Apply using octal mode
chmod 034 filename
# Apply using equivalent symbolic mode
chmod u=,g=wx,o=r filename
# Recursive command warning:
chmod -R 034 /path/to/dir
# Note: -R applies the same mode to files and directories. Use find to treat them separately:
find /path/to/dir -type f -exec chmod 034 {} +
# Verify permissions
stat -c '%a %A %n' filename # Linux
stat -f '%Lp %Sp %N' filename # macOS
# Example ls -l output:
-----wxr-- 1 alice staff 1024 Jan 15 10:00 example.txt
umask Relationship
A umask of 743 makes new directories 034. Test umask values with our interactive Umask Calculator.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does chmod 034 mean?
chmod 034 gives the owner no access, the group write/execute, and everyone else read. In octal notation, the owner receives 0 (no access), the group receives 3 (write/execute), and others receive 4 (read).
Is chmod 034 safe?
chmod 034 is classified as Moderate. Every member of the group can modify this file.
What is chmod 034 in symbolic notation?
In symbolic notation, chmod 034 is represented as ----wxr--. You can apply this permission using the equivalent symbolic command "chmod u=,g=wx,o=r filename".
Related Permissions
Change one bit: