chmod 053 Permission Explained

Notice: This is an unusual permission set: some classes have more access than the class above them. It is rarely correct in practice.
Octal
053
Symbolic
---r-x-wx
Binary
000 101 011
Risk Level
Critical Risk

Summary: chmod 053 gives the owner no access, the group read/execute, and everyone else write/execute.

Class Read (4) Write (2) Execute (1) Octal
Owner (u) 0
Group (g) 5
Others (o) 3
053
---r-x-wx
Owner: no access · Group: read/execute · Others: write/execute
chmod 053 filename
Critical Risk Anyone on the system can modify or replace this file.
View the full chmod 053 guide →
Advertisement

chmod 053 Breakdown

Class Digit Symbolic On a file On a directory
Owner (u) 0 --- No access Cannot list, enter, or modify
Group (g) 5 r-x Read and execute Can list and enter
Others (o) 3 -wx Write and execute Can enter and create/delete files, but not list

Is chmod 053 Safe?

Critical Risk

Common Use Cases

053 is uncommon in standard Linux setups. The closest widely used permission is chmod 555.

chmod 053 Command Examples

# Apply using octal mode
chmod 053 filename

# Apply using equivalent symbolic mode
chmod u=,g=rx,o=wx filename

# Recursive command warning:
chmod -R 053 /path/to/dir
# Note: -R applies the same mode to files and directories. Use find to treat them separately:
find /path/to/dir -type f -exec chmod 053 {} +

# Verify permissions
stat -c '%a %A %n' filename    # Linux
stat -f '%Lp %Sp %N' filename   # macOS

# Example ls -l output:
----r-x-wx 1 alice staff 1024 Jan 15 10:00 example.txt

umask Relationship

A umask of 724 makes new directories 053. Test umask values with our interactive Umask Calculator.

Advertisement

Frequently Asked Questions

What does chmod 053 mean?

chmod 053 gives the owner no access, the group read/execute, and everyone else write/execute. In octal notation, the owner receives 0 (no access), the group receives 5 (read/execute), and others receive 3 (write/execute).

Is chmod 053 safe?

chmod 053 is classified as Critical Risk. Anyone on the system can modify or replace this file.

What is chmod 053 in symbolic notation?

In symbolic notation, chmod 053 is represented as ---r-x-wx. You can apply this permission using the equivalent symbolic command "chmod u=,g=rx,o=wx filename".

Related Permissions

Change one bit:

← chmod 052 chmod 054 →

Related Guides

Advertisement