chmod 211 Permission Explained

Notice: This is an unusual permission set: some classes have more access than the class above them. It is rarely correct in practice.
Octal
211
Symbolic
-w---x--x
Binary
010 001 001
Risk Level
Low Risk

Summary: chmod 211 gives the owner write, the group execute, and everyone else execute.

Class Read (4) Write (2) Execute (1) Octal
Owner (u) 2
Group (g) 1
Others (o) 1
211
-w---x--x
Owner: write · Group: execute · Others: execute
chmod 211 filename
Low Risk Unusual: a lower class has permissions the class above it lacks.
View the full chmod 211 guide →
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chmod 211 Breakdown

Class Digit Symbolic On a file On a directory
Owner (u) 2 -w- Write only (rarely useful) No practical effect without x
Group (g) 1 --x Execute only Can enter (cd) but not list contents
Others (o) 1 --x Execute only Can enter (cd) but not list contents

Is chmod 211 Safe?

Low Risk

Common Use Cases

211 is uncommon in standard Linux setups. The closest widely used permission is chmod 711.

chmod 211 Command Examples

# Apply using octal mode
chmod 211 filename

# Apply using equivalent symbolic mode
chmod u=w,g=x,o=x filename

# Recursive command warning:
chmod -R 211 /path/to/dir
# Note: -R applies the same mode to files and directories. Use find to treat them separately:
find /path/to/dir -type f -exec chmod 211 {} +

# Verify permissions
stat -c '%a %A %n' filename    # Linux
stat -f '%Lp %Sp %N' filename   # macOS

# Example ls -l output:
--w---x--x 1 alice staff 1024 Jan 15 10:00 example.txt

umask Relationship

A umask of 566 makes new directories 211. Test umask values with our interactive Umask Calculator.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does chmod 211 mean?

chmod 211 gives the owner write, the group execute, and everyone else execute. In octal notation, the owner receives 2 (write), the group receives 1 (execute), and others receive 1 (execute).

Is chmod 211 safe?

chmod 211 is classified as Low Risk. Unusual: a lower class has permissions the class above it lacks.

What is chmod 211 in symbolic notation?

In symbolic notation, chmod 211 is represented as -w---x--x. You can apply this permission using the equivalent symbolic command "chmod u=w,g=x,o=x filename".

Related Permissions

Change one bit:

← chmod 210 chmod 212 →

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