chmod 433 Permission Explained
Summary: chmod 433 gives the owner read, the group write/execute, and everyone else write/execute.
| Class | Read (4) | Write (2) | Execute (1) | Octal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owner (u) | 4 | |||
| Group (g) | 3 | |||
| Others (o) | 3 |
chmod 433 filename
chmod 433 Breakdown
| Class | Digit | Symbolic | On a file | On a directory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owner (u) | 4 |
r-- |
Read only | Can list names, but not enter |
| Group (g) | 3 |
-wx |
Write and execute | Can enter and create/delete files, but not list |
| Others (o) | 3 |
-wx |
Write and execute | Can enter and create/delete files, but not list |
Is chmod 433 Safe?
Critical Risk
- Anyone on the system can modify or replace this file.
- Every member of the group can modify this file.
- Even the owner cannot modify this file without changing permissions first.
- Unusual: a lower class has permissions the class above it lacks.
Common Use Cases
433 is uncommon in standard Linux setups. The closest widely used permission is chmod 777.
chmod 433 Command Examples
# Apply using octal mode
chmod 433 filename
# Apply using equivalent symbolic mode
chmod u=r,g=wx,o=wx filename
# Recursive command warning:
chmod -R 433 /path/to/dir
# Note: -R applies the same mode to files and directories. Use find to treat them separately:
find /path/to/dir -type f -exec chmod 433 {} +
# Verify permissions
stat -c '%a %A %n' filename # Linux
stat -f '%Lp %Sp %N' filename # macOS
# Example ls -l output:
-r---wx-wx 1 alice staff 1024 Jan 15 10:00 example.txt
umask Relationship
A umask of 344 makes new directories 433. Test umask values with our interactive Umask Calculator.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does chmod 433 mean?
chmod 433 gives the owner read, the group write/execute, and everyone else write/execute. In octal notation, the owner receives 4 (read), the group receives 3 (write/execute), and others receive 3 (write/execute).
Is chmod 433 safe?
chmod 433 is classified as Critical Risk. Anyone on the system can modify or replace this file.
What is chmod 433 in symbolic notation?
In symbolic notation, chmod 433 is represented as r---wx-wx. You can apply this permission using the equivalent symbolic command "chmod u=r,g=wx,o=wx filename".
Related Permissions
Change one bit: