chmod 515 Permission Explained

Notice: This is an unusual permission set: some classes have more access than the class above them. It is rarely correct in practice.

Octal

515

Symbolic

r-x--xr-x

Binary

101 001 101

Risk Level

Low Risk

Summary: chmod 515 gives the owner read/execute, the group execute, and everyone else read/execute.

Class	Read (4)	Write (2)	Execute (1)	Octal
Owner (u)				5
Group (g)				1
Others (o)				5

setuid (4) setgid (2) sticky bit (1)

Octal

Symbolic

Target File / Path

-R Recursive -v Verbose

515

r-x--xr-x

Owner: read/execute · Group: execute · Others: read/execute

chmod 515 filename

Low Risk Any user can read this file — never use it for secrets such as keys or .env files.

View the full chmod 515 guide →

chmod 515 Breakdown

Class	Digit	Symbolic	On a file	On a directory
Owner (u)	`5`	`r-x`	Read and execute	Can list and enter
Group (g)	`1`	`--x`	Execute only	Can enter (cd) but not list contents
Others (o)	`5`	`r-x`	Read and execute	Can list and enter

Is chmod 515 Safe?

Low Risk

Any user can read this file — never use it for secrets such as keys or .env files.
Even the owner cannot modify this file without changing permissions first.
Unusual: a lower class has permissions the class above it lacks.

Common Use Cases

515 is uncommon in standard Linux setups. The closest widely used permission is chmod 555.

chmod 515 Command Examples

# Apply using octal mode
chmod 515 filename

# Apply using equivalent symbolic mode
chmod u=rx,g=x,o=rx filename

# Recursive command warning:
chmod -R 515 /path/to/dir
# Note: -R applies the same mode to files and directories. Use find to treat them separately:
find /path/to/dir -type d -exec chmod 515 {} +

# Verify permissions
stat -c '%a %A %n' filename    # Linux
stat -f '%Lp %Sp %N' filename   # macOS

# Example ls -l output:
-r-x--xr-x 1 alice staff 1024 Jan 15 10:00 example.txt

umask Relationship

A umask of 262 makes new directories 515. Test umask values with our interactive Umask Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does chmod 515 mean?

chmod 515 gives the owner read/execute, the group execute, and everyone else read/execute. In octal notation, the owner receives 5 (read/execute), the group receives 1 (execute), and others receive 5 (read/execute).

Is chmod 515 safe?

chmod 515 is classified as Low Risk. Any user can read this file — never use it for secrets such as keys or .env files.

What is chmod 515 in symbolic notation?

In symbolic notation, chmod 515 is represented as r-x--xr-x. You can apply this permission using the equivalent symbolic command "chmod u=rx,g=x,o=rx filename".