chmod 300 Permission Explained

Octal
300
Symbolic
-wx------
Binary
011 000 000
Risk Level
Restrictive

Summary: chmod 300 gives the owner write/execute, the group no access, and everyone else no access.

Class Read (4) Write (2) Execute (1) Octal
Owner (u) 3
Group (g) 0
Others (o) 0
300
-wx------
Owner: write/execute · Group: no access · Others: no access
chmod 300 filename
Restrictive Scripts need read permission to run; only compiled binaries can be executed without it.
View the full chmod 300 guide →
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chmod 300 Breakdown

Class Digit Symbolic On a file On a directory
Owner (u) 3 -wx Write and execute Can enter and create/delete files, but not list
Group (g) 0 --- No access Cannot list, enter, or modify
Others (o) 0 --- No access Cannot list, enter, or modify

Is chmod 300 Safe?

Restrictive

Common Use Cases

300 is uncommon in standard Linux setups. The closest widely used permission is chmod 700.

chmod 300 Command Examples

# Apply using octal mode
chmod 300 filename

# Apply using equivalent symbolic mode
chmod u=wx,g=,o= filename

# Recursive command warning:
chmod -R 300 /path/to/dir
# Note: -R applies the same mode to files and directories. Use find to treat them separately:
find /path/to/dir -type d -exec chmod 300 {} +

# Verify permissions
stat -c '%a %A %n' filename    # Linux
stat -f '%Lp %Sp %N' filename   # macOS

# Example ls -l output:
--wx------ 1 alice staff 1024 Jan 15 10:00 example.txt

umask Relationship

A umask of 477 makes new directories 300. Test umask values with our interactive Umask Calculator.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does chmod 300 mean?

chmod 300 gives the owner write/execute, the group no access, and everyone else no access. In octal notation, the owner receives 3 (write/execute), the group receives 0 (no access), and others receive 0 (no access).

Is chmod 300 safe?

chmod 300 is classified as Restrictive. Scripts need read permission to run; only compiled binaries can be executed without it.

What is chmod 300 in symbolic notation?

In symbolic notation, chmod 300 is represented as -wx------. You can apply this permission using the equivalent symbolic command "chmod u=wx,g=,o= filename".

Related Permissions

Change one bit:

← chmod 277 chmod 301 →

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